Bloomsbury is the district bounded on the south by New Oxford Street, on the west by
Tottenham.Court Road, on the north by the Euston-Road, and on the east by Gray's-inn. It
was at one time a fashionable quarter of the town, and contains several good squares, among
them Bedford, Russell, Brunswick and Tavistock Squares. The houses in the two former of
these are large, roomy, and substantially built; whilst both for houses and garden Russell-
square is incomparably the finest in London. Rents, very moderate; but the Bedford Estate
leases are rather stringent. To strangers its chief interest is that in Russell-street, Bloomsbury,
stands the British Museum. Although no longer a fashionable, it is still an eminently respectable
district of London, and as it is not traversed by any main thoroughfares, its streets and
squares, with the exception of some few which are still paved with the old heavy stones, are
remarkably quiet, and free from noise and bustle.
Charles Dickens (Jr.), Dickens's Dictionary of London, 1879

Not far from Hampstead is Highgate Cemetery. It
is by far-in our opinion- the most beautiful
cemetery in the region of London, It is situate on
an eminence - on the south-eastern slope of a
beautiful hill, looking down upon the busy
metropolis, and is a quiet and retired place.
There are many beautiful and even magnificent
tombs in the cemetery.
A short distance from the cemetery can be found
one of the sweetest English lanes that ever we
saw. Perhaps a kind of beauty was added to it from
the fact that it used once to be the favorite walk of
John Keats and Percy Bysshe Shelley. For, many
years since, Keats and Shelley used to walk in it,
and Byron too, and Coleridge. Leigh Hunt, if we
mistake not, first met Keats in this lane, and
speaks of it in some of his writings.

PALACE YARD, LAMBETH
A large and rapidly growing district on the Surrey side, of
very varied character. The best part, close to the Common,
stands high, and is one of the healthiest and most bracing
situations in the immediate neighbourhood of London.
Thence, however, the ground slopes away, and many of the
houses in Clapham lie low, and in quite a different climate.
The Common itself is a fine open space of about 200 acres,
with several fine clumps of old trees. Rents run
comparatively high, and houses in the choicer situations are
not easy to obtain, the demand for them being all the greater
that Clapham, which still retains something of its semi-rural
flavour, is nevertheless within the magic four-mile circle.
Charles Dickens (Jr.),
Dickens's Dictionary of London, 1879
The pretty village of Hampstead, and from the summit
of Hampstead Heath, has a splendid view of Windsor
Castle, distant nearly twenty miles. The village is on an
eminence which overlooks London, and is an
exceedingly healthy situation for a residence. The blue
hills of Surrey rise beyond the tall dome of St. Paul's ;
the great town lies open as on a map far below, while
the noisy hum of traffic swells upward on the breezes
which hasten over the great town.
Charles Dickens (Jr.),
Dickens's Dictionary of London, 1879

The other face of
Hampstead 1900
THE ST.GILES ROOKERY - Wretched houses with broken
windows patched with rags and paper; every room let out to a
different family, and in many instances to two or even three -
fruit and 'sweetstuff' manufacturers in the cellars, barbers
and red-herring vendors in the front parlours, cobblers in the
back; a bird-fancier in the first floor, three families on the
second, starvation in the attics, Irishmen in the passage, a
'musician' in the front kitchen, a charwoman and five hungry
children in the back one - filth everywhere - a gutter before
the houses, and a drain behind - clothes drying, and slops
emptying from the windows; ... men and women, in every
variety of scanty and dirty apparel, lounging, scolding,
drinking, smoking, squabbling, fighting, and swearing.
Charles Dickens, Sketches by Boz, 1839 on St Giles Rookery
ST.GILES INTERIOR
AND EXTERIOR 2006
ILLUSTRATION OF CONDITIONS DESCRIBED
This page last modified on Wednesday, May 16, 2007